阿里云负载均衡使用服务关联角色-云淘科技

项目

说明

角色名称

AliyunServiceRoleForAlb

角色权限策略

AliyunServiceRolePolicyForAlb

权限说明

允许ALB服务访问您的弹性网卡、安全组、弹性公网IP（Elastic IP Address，简称EIP）和共享带宽包等服务。

ALB的创建、删除和变配等功能需要通过云服务器ECS（Elastic Compute Service）和专有网络VPC（Virtual Private Cloud）等云产品来实现。

授权策略

{
    "Version": "1",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "ecs:CreateNetworkInterface",
                "ecs:DeleteNetworkInterface",
                "ecs:DescribeNetworkInterfaces",
                "ecs:CreateSecurityGroup",
                "ecs:DeleteSecurityGroup",
                "ecs:DescribeSecurityGroups",
                "ecs:AuthorizeSecurityGroup",
                "vpc:RemoveCommonBandwidthPackageIp",
                "vpc:AddCommonBandwidthPackageIp",
                "vpc:DeleteCommonBandwidthPackage",
                "vpc:CreateCommonBandwidthPackage",
                "vpc:DescribeCommonBandwidthPackages",
                "vpc:ModifyCommonBandwidthPackageSpec",
                "vpc:ModifyCommonBandwidthPackageChargeType",
                "vpc:ReleaseEipAddress",
                "vpc:AllocateEipAddress",
                "vpc:AssociateEipAddress",
                "vpc:UnassociateEipAddress",
                "vpc:DescribeEipAddresses",
                "vpc:ModifyEipAddressAttribute",
                "vpc:DeleteIpv6InternetBandwidth",
                "vpc:AllocateIpv6InternetBandwidth",
                "vpc:DescribeIpv6Addresses",
                "vpc:DescribeIpv6Gateways",
                "vpc:MoveResourceGroup",
                "vpc:TagResources",
                "cas:DescribeCACertificate",
                "yundun-waf:DescribeInstanceCompatible",
                "yundun-waf:CreateInstance",
                "eipanycast:AllocateAnycastEipAddress",
                "eipanycast:ModifyAnycastEipAddressAttribute",
                "eipanycast:ReleaseAnycastEipAddress",
                "eipanycast:AssociateAnycastEipAddress",
                "eipanycast:UnassociateAnycastEipAddress",
                "eipanycast:DescribeAnycastEipAddress",
                "eipanycast:ListAnycastEipAddresses"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": "ram:DeleteServiceLinkedRole",
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Condition": {
                "StringEquals": {
                    "ram:ServiceName": "alb.aliyuncs.com"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "oss:GetBucketInfo",
                "oss:PutObject",
                "oss:GetObject",
                "oss:PutBucket",
                "oss:PutBucketVersioning",
                "oss:GetBucketVersioning",
                "oss:GetObjectVersion",
                "oss:PutBucketCors"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Resource": [
                "acs:oss:*:*:alb-res-backup-*",
                "acs:oss:*:*:alb-res-backup-*/*"
            ]
        }
    ]
}

删除服务关联角色条件

如果您要删除ALB服务关联角色AliyunServiceRoleForAlb，例如不需要创建和管理ALB资源等，可以删除ALB所使用的服务关联角色AliyunServiceRoleForAlb。删除AliyunServiceRoleForAlb时，需先确保当前账号下没有ALB实例。

• 关于释放ALB实例，请参见释放实例。

• 关于删除服务关联角色，请参见删除RAM角色。

项目

说明

角色名称

AliyunServiceRoleForAlbLogDelivery

角色权限策略

AliyunServiceRolePolicyForAlbLogDelivery

权限说明

允许阿里云ALB访问您的日志服务SLS。

启用实例的访问日志，ALB会将底层采集到的日志传送到用户指定的日志库（LogStore）。

授权策略

{
  "Version": "1",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Action": [
        "log:PostLogStoreLogs"
      ],
      "Resource": "*",
      "Effect": "Allow"
    },
    {
      "Action": "ram:DeleteServiceLinkedRole",
      "Resource": "*",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Condition": {
        "StringEquals": {
          "ram:ServiceName": "logdelivery.alb.aliyuncs.com"
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

删除服务关联角色条件

如果您要删除ALB服务关联角色AliyunServiceRoleForAlbLogDelivery，需先关闭该实例的访问日志功能。具体操作，请参见DisableLoadBalancerAccessLog。

项目

说明

角色名称

AliyunServiceRoleForALbClone

角色权限策略

AliyunServiceRolePolicyForALbClone

权限说明

用于应用型负载均衡-复制传统型负载均衡（ALB-CloneCLB）的服务关联角色。

允许ALB-CloneCLB使用此角色来访问您在其他云产品中的资源。

授权策略

{
    "Version": "1",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "ros:CreateTemplateScratch",
                "ros:GetTemplateScratch",
                "ros:GenerateTemplateByScratch",
                "ros:DeleteTemplateScratch",
                "ros:PreviewStack",
                "ros:CreateStack",
                "ros:DeleteStack",
                "ros:GetStack",
                "ros:ListStacks",
                "ros:ListStackResources",
                "ros:GetStackResource"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "alb:CreateLoadBalancer",
                "alb:DeleteLoadBalancer",
                "alb:UpdateLoadBalancerAttribute",
                "alb:GetLoadBalancerAttribute",
                "alb:AttachCommonBandwidthPackageToLoadBalancer",
                "alb:DetachCommonBandwidthPackageFromLoadBalancer",
                "alb:EnableLoadBalancerAccessLog",
                "alb:DisableLoadBalancerAccessLog",
                "alb:EnableLoadBalancerIpv6Internet",
                "alb:DisableLoadBalancerIpv6Internet",
                "alb:DisableDeletionProtection",
                "alb:EnableDeletionProtection",
                "alb:CreateListener",
                "alb:DeleteListener",
                "alb:GetListenerAttribute",
                "alb:UpdateListenerAttribute",
                "alb:StartListener",
                "alb:StopListener",
                "alb:ListListenerCertificates",
                "alb:AssociateAclsWithListener",
                "alb:DissociateAclsFromListener",
                "alb:AssociateAdditionalCertificatesWithListener",
                "alb:DissociateAdditionalCertificatesFromListener",
                "alb:CreateRule",
                "alb:CreateRules",
                "alb:DeleteRules",
                "alb:DeleteRule",
                "alb:UpdateRuleAttribute",
                "alb:UpdateRulesAttribute",
                "alb:ListRules",
                "alb:DeleteAcl",
                "alb:CreateAcl",
                "alb:ListAcls",
                "alb:AddEntriesToAcl",
                "alb:RemoveEntriesFromAcl",
                "alb:ListAclEntries",
                "alb:ListAclRelations",
                "alb:ListServerGroupServers",
                "alb:ListServerGroups",
                "alb:CreateServerGroup",
                "alb:DeleteServerGroup",
                "alb:UpdateServerGroupAttribute",
                "alb:UpdateServerGroupServersAttribute",
                "alb:AddServersToServerGroup",
                "alb:RemoveServersFromServerGroup",
                "alb:CreateHealthCheckTemplate",
                "alb:DeleteHealthCheckTemplates",
                "alb:UpdateHealthCheckTemplateAttribute",
                "alb:GetHealthCheckTemplateAttribute",
                "alb:ListTagResources",
                "alb:UnTagResources",
                "alb:TagResources",
                "alb:DescribeZones",
                "alb:ListAsynJobs"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "slb:Describe*",
                "slb:ListTagResources"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "vpc:DescribeVpcs",
                "vpc:DescribeVSwitches"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "tag:TagResources",
                "tag:UntagResources"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": "ram:DeleteServiceLinkedRole",
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Condition": {
                "StringEquals": {
                    "ram:ServiceName": "clone.alb.aliyuncs.com"
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}

删除服务关联角色条件

如果您不再需要将CLB一键迁移至ALB，您可以删除ALB服务关联角色AliyunServiceRoleForAlbClone。关于删除服务关联角色，请参见删除RAM角色。

项目

说明

角色名称

AliyunServiceRoleForNlb

角色权限策略

AliyunServiceRolePolicyForNlb

权限说明

允许NLB服务访问您在其他云产品中的资源，例如，云服务器ECS（Elastic Compute Service）、专有网络VPC（Virtual Private Cloud）、弹性网卡ENI（Elastic Network Interface）、弹性公网IP（Elastic IP Address，简称EIP）、共享带宽包等服务资源。

应用场景

NLB需要访问其他云服务资源时，通过服务关联角色功能获取访问权限。

NLB的创建、删除和变配等功能需要通过ECS和VPC等云产品来实现。

授权策略

{
    "Version": "1",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "ecs:CreateNetworkInterface",
                "ecs:DeleteNetworkInterface",
                "ecs:DescribeNetworkInterfaces",
                "ecs:AttachNetworkInterface",
                "ecs:DetachNetworkInterface",
                "ecs:DescribeNetworkInterfaces",
                "ecs:ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute",
                "ecs:CreateNetworkInterfacePermission",
                "ecs:DescribeNetworkInterfacePermissions",
                "ecs:DeleteNetworkInterfacePermission",
                "ecs:AttachNetworkInterfacePermissions",
                "ecs:DetachNetworkInterfacePermissions",
                "ecs:AssignPrivateIpAddresses",
                "ecs:UnassignPrivateIpAddresses",
                "ecs:DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute",
                "ecs:CreateSecurityGroup",
                "ecs:DeleteSecurityGroup",
                "ecs:DescribeSecurityGroups",
                "ecs:DescribeSecurityGroupAttribute",
                "ecs:AuthorizeSecurityGroup",
                "ecs:AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress",
                "ecs:RevokeSecurityGroup",
                "ecs:RevokeSecurityGroupEgress",
                "ecs:AuthorizeSecurityGroupPermission",
                "ecs:RevokeSecurityGroupPermission",
                "ecs:DeleteSecurityGroupPermission",
                "ecs:JoinSecurityGroupPermission",
                "ecs:DeleteSecurityGroupPermission",
                "ecs:LeaveSecurityGroupPermission",
                "ecs:DescribeSecurityGroupPermissions",
                "vpc:RemoveCommonBandwidthPackageIp",
                "vpc:AddCommonBandwidthPackageIp",
                "vpc:DeleteCommonBandwidthPackage",
                "vpc:CreateCommonBandwidthPackage",
                "vpc:DescribeCommonBandwidthPackages",
                "vpc:ModifyCommonBandwidthPackageSpec",
                "vpc:ModifyCommonBandwidthPackageChargeType",
                "vpc:ReleaseEipAddress",
                "vpc:AllocateEipAddress",
                "vpc:AssociateEipAddress",
                "vpc:UnassociateEipAddress",
                "vpc:DescribeEipAddresses",
                "vpc:ModifyEipAddressAttribute",
                "vpc:DeleteIpv6InternetBandwidth",
                "vpc:AllocateIpv6InternetBandwidth",
                "vpc:DescribeIpv6Addresses",
                "vpc:DescribeIpv6Gateways",
                "vpc:DescribeVSwitchAttributes",
                "vpc:MoveResourceGroup",
                "vpc:TagResources",
                "cas:DescribeCACertificate",
                "eipanycast:AllocateAnycastEipAddress",
                "eipanycast:ListAnycastEipAddresses",
                "eipanycast:AssociateAnycastEipAddress",
                "eipanycast:UnassociateAnycastEipAddress",
                "eipanycast:ReleaseAnycastEipAddress"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": "ram:DeleteServiceLinkedRole",
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Condition": {
                "StringEquals": {
                    "ram:ServiceName": "nlb.aliyuncs.com"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "oss:GetBucketInfo",
                "oss:PutObject",
                "oss:GetObject",
                "oss:PutBucket",
                "oss:PutBucketVersioning",
                "oss:GetBucketVersioning",
                "oss:GetObjectVersion",
                "oss:PutBucketCors"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Resource": [
                "acs:oss:*:*:nlb-res-backup-*",
                "acs:oss:*:*:nlb-res-backup-*/*"
            ]
        }
    ]
}

删除服务关联角色条件

如果您不再使用AliyunServiceRoleForNlb，例如不需要创建和管理NLB资源等，可以删除NLB所使用的服务关联角色AliyunServiceRoleForNlb。删除AliyunServiceRoleForNlb时，需先确保当前账号下没有NLB实例。

• 关于释放NLB实例，请参见释放实例。

• 关于删除服务关联角色，请参见删除RAM角色。

项目

说明

服务名称

logdelivery.slb.aliyuncs.com

角色权限策略

AliyunServiceRolePolicyForSlbLogDelivery

权限说明

允许阿里云传统型负载均衡服务访问您的日志服务（SLS）和OSS服务。

使用场景

用户启用实例的日志投递功能，CLB会将用户日志投递到用户的SLS或者OSS服务。

创建时机

• 用户通过控制台开启健康检查日志、访问日志、秒级监控功能。

• 用户调用OpenAPI：SetLogsDownloadAttribute或SetAccessLogsDownloadAttribute。

授权策略

{
  "Version": "1",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Action": [
        "log:PostLogStoreLogs",
        "oss:PutObject"
      ],
      "Resource": "*",
      "Effect": "Allow"
    },
    {
      "Action": "ram:DeleteServiceLinkedRole",
      "Resource": "*",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Condition": {
        "StringEquals": {
          "ram:ServiceName": "logdelivery.slb.aliyuncs.com"
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

删除服务关联角色条件

如果您不再使用AliyunServiceRoleForSlbLogDelivery，例如不需要使用CLB访问日志服务和OSS服务，可以删除该角色。删除AliyunServiceRoleForSlbLogDelivery时，需先确保当前账号下没有CLB实例。

• 关于释放CLB实例，请参见释放实例。

• 关于删除服务关联角色，请参见删除RAM角色。

项目

说明

服务名称

healthdiagnose.slb.aliyuncs.com

角色权限策略

AliyunServiceRolePolicyForSlbHealthDiagnose

权限说明

允许阿里云传统型负载均衡服务访问您的ECS服务。

使用场景

CLB健康检查诊断功能的主要原理是根据CLB监听上的健康检查配置生成诊断脚本，通过ECS云助手在您的ECS上执行脚本得到健康诊断结果，并提供异常的产生原因和常见处理方法。

创建时机

• 用户使用控制台的实例体检功能。

• 用户调用OpenAPI：DiagnoseHealthCheckStatus或DetectHealthCheckStatus。

授权策略

{
  "Version": "1",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Action": [
        "ecs:CreateCommand",
        "ecs:InvokeCommand",
        "ecs:StopInvocation",
        "ecs:DeleteCommand",
        "ecs:DescribeCloudAssistantStatus",
        "ecs:DescribeCommands",
        "ecs:DescribeInvocations",
        "ecs:DescribeInvocationResults",
        "ecs:ModifyCommand"
      ],
      "Resource": "*",
      "Effect": "Allow"
    },
    {
      "Action": "ram:DeleteServiceLinkedRole",
      "Resource": "*",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Condition": {
        "StringEquals": {
          "ram:ServiceName": "healthdiagnose.slb.aliyuncs.com"
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

删除服务关联角色条件

如果您不再使用AliyunServiceRoleForSlbHealthDiagnose，例如不需要使用CLB访问ECS时，可以删除该角色。删除AliyunServiceRoleForSlbHealthDiagnose时，需先确保当前账号下没有CLB实例。

• 关于释放CLB实例，请参见释放实例。

• 关于删除服务关联角色，请参见删除RAM角色。